6人桌懸牌圈基本教程——转贴

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2p2譯作——Basic 6Max Preflop General Guide（6人桌懸牌圈基本教程）

Getting into Small Stakes Online 6-max NLHE*d1z h        Yy!P?/V'}

by K. Belbina (nextgenneo)

Disclaimer: This is something I wrote for a friend who wanted to get into poker and I’ve decided to share it with the general populous. This is designed for uNL 6max and a lot of the concepts may not apply to higher stakes games against opponents thinking on higher levels. There could be plain wrong information, in here so question everything, in turn you will gain better understandings of fundamentals and maybe even help me overlook something I've forgot. I am not claiming that preflop 6max is "chart based" or a few simple rules will make you a winning player but for someone starting out I think the concepts here are good starting points.

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gCTake everything in this for face value. Some of the stuff might be fairly trivial however it never hurts to think about fundamentals. I don't claim to be the best in the world but I know I am a proven winner at MSNL so that counts for something. I've worked up from $300 on $25NL so I've put my time in on lower stakes and no the grind it is, however it’s got to be done.

免責聲明：本文是我為一個開始想打牌的朋友寫的，現在我決定也分享給大家。本文是針對微額6人桌而設計的，其中的概念不能用來對付思考方法更高級的高額桌的對手。本文難免有所錯漏，請隨便提問，從而你可以更好的理解基本原理，甚至能幫助我挑出一些我忽視了的錯誤（這句翻譯的可能有問題）。我不會說6人桌在懸牌圈是可以按照一張“表格”來打的，也不會說有一些簡單的規則可以讓你成為贏錢的玩家，但是初學者來說，我認為這個概念這是一個很好的出發點。文中有些內容可能有點價值不高，但是它不會影響你對基本原理的理解。我不會說我是世界上最好的牌手，但是我知道我在中額桌被證明是一個贏錢的牌手。我曾在NL25因（輸$300而生氣？？），所以我決定把更多的時間放在低額桌上，不會破產（？？），無論如何它有許多工作要做。

Introduction（導論）

_When it comes to NLHE, this is the fundamental theory: You're opponent has a range of hands, some are better and some are worse. Your goal is to maximize your profit from the worst hands whilst minimizing your losses from better hands and so, make the most money against their range. As the hand goes on and more betting decisions have been made, your opponents range is narrowed so at no point in the hand do you have to "find out where you are". This is a common misconception.

在開始無限德州之前，需要了解基本原理：你對手的牌是有一個範圍的，有些好牌，有些差牌。你的目標是從對手的差牌上最大化你的獲利，同時在對手的好牌時，最小化你的損失，總之，利用他們的範圍賺盡可能多的錢。隨著牌局的進行，以及下注決定，對手的範圍會逐漸縮小，因此，不是通過你自己的牌，而是必須要“確定你的位置（領先/落後？？）”（這句沒翻好）。這是一個常見的誤解。

Consider a hand where you have 99 oop in a 3bet pot on an 8 high board (without the lead). If you c/r the flop to find out where you are, your average opponent will fold all the range you beat (over cards, small pairs) and stack off against the opponents range of QQ-AA. The fundamental theorem has been violated by trying to "find out where you are" on the flop. Instead if you check called and check/raised the turn all in this would allow an opponent to double barrel a hand such as AK, over commit with pairs or check behind giving us free information to narrow the opponents range and profit more. This is how you should be thinking during your hands. Do not allow your opponent to make easy and perfect decisions against your hand by playing it poorly.

假設你在沒有位置，拿著99，3-bet的彩池，公共牌裡最大的是8（不是懸牌圈的加注者？）。如果你用看牌/加注來確定你的位置，你的對手放棄的都是你能擊敗的牌（大牌，小對），而剩下的範圍是QQ-AA。在嘗試“找出你的位置”時，違反了基本原理。而假如你在翻牌時選擇了看牌/跟注，會讓對手用AK，或小對來嘗試第二次下注來詐唬我們，或者在我們看牌後也看牌給了我們免費的範圍信息，你可以在轉牌時看牌/加注（全下）來獲得更多的利益（沒翻好）。這是你在牌局過程中需要思考的。不要用差的打法讓你的對手做輕松做出完美的決定。

Also if you want to play poker for fun then enjoy it, try and improve; whatever. But if you want to move up and make serious money you need to approach it from a different angle. When you have a bad session, instead of thinking “oh crap I lost 6 buy ins from bad beats”, think “how could I have saved myself I buy in or two”, “how could I have made more money than I did on so and so hand” etc. Until you are the best player in the world and playing every hand perfectly there is always room for improvement. Take responsibility for your play, and stop using variance as a scape goat.

如果你打牌是為了從中取樂的話，也應該嘗試進步；無論如何。但是如果你想進步並賺很多錢的話，你需要從不同的角度接近它。當你運氣不好時，不要想“真倒霉，我因為bad beat輸了6個買入了”，而是想“我怎麼才能避免損失其中的1、2個買入呢”，“我在這種牌時，和剛才的bad beat打法相比，有什麼別的打法能讓我賺錢嗎”，等等。除非你已經是世界上最好的牌手，每次都能做出完美的決定，否則就還有提升的空間。對你的打法負責，而不要再找借口推脫。

Stats are very important but not the end all of being a winning player. TAG stats are at minimum 15/13/3 and can range all the way up to 25/20/4 where its vpip/pfr/af. Try and aim for 16/14/4. The spread is also really important and it is vital to have your pfr close to your vpip whilst learning, so I suggest you play a mainly raise / fold strategy preflop. The better you get and the more comfortable you feel postflop, the more you can cold call preflop and this spread can get wider

統計值是非常重要的，但是不是成為贏錢玩家的終點。TAG的統計值可以最小從15/13/3開始直到25/20/4（vpip/pfr/af）。嘗試把你的統計值目標設為16/14/4。在學習的過程中，讓你的pfr接近vpip是非常重要的，所以我建議你在懸牌圈采用不加注就棄牌的策略。你的牌越好，你在翻牌後感覺越好，你可以更多的冷跟注，外延會越廣（？？）。

Its also very important to not play too many tables whilst you learn. This is a mistake a lot of people make and even I still do sometimes. Playing loads of tables means you need to be comfortable making 95% of decisions with little thought (autopilot) so until you are really experienced this isn’t going to be the case. First bit of advice is to play no more than 4 tables until you are a solid winner. Post flop is going to be a lot about thinking during hands and will come from reading, thinking, watching videos and mostly experience.

另外非常重要的就是在你開始學習的時候不要同時打太多桌。這個錯誤很多人包括我在內都會犯。同時打太多桌，意味著，你需要在很短的時間內，做出95%的決定（條件反射？？），除非你已經非常有經驗了，否則不要同時打太多桌。第一個建議：在你成為一個不錯的贏家之前，不要玩超過4桌。翻牌後需要的思考，來自於讀書，思考，看視頻，和大量的經驗。

Learning is key to playing good poker, its a lot of work but the monetary reward later and satisfaction in being truly good at something is a reward in itself. I really hope you read this and take something out of it, I wish someone handed all of this to me on a platter when I was coming up!

學習是打好撲克的關鍵，它需要你花費大量的精力之後才會有豐厚的回報。我真心希望你讀了本文後，去做些什麼，我希望當我上線的時候，有人告訴我他全都做了。

Recommend Stats for HUD（推薦要用的統計值）

I definitely recommend playing with a HUD. The stats that are a MUST are preflop raise, vpip, number of hands. Aggression frequencies / factors. Fold / raise / call continuation bet. Attempt to steal blinds and fold SB/BB to steal.

我強烈推薦大家玩牌的使用使用HUD。統計值必須要有懸牌圈加注，vpip，記錄手數。加注頻率/攻擊性。面對c-bet的棄牌率/加注率/跟注率。防衛偷盲率，和面對偷盲棄牌率。
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Preflop Chart（懸牌圈表格）

First thing to do with preflop is a general hand chart. This is a style that was successful for me. You need to keep in mind preflop that different table conditions and your image on each table can vastly shift these ranges. As you gain a clear understanding of how these factors should change your ranges then you can move away from this rigid form of play.

對於懸牌圈要做的第一件事情就是一個總圖。這個風格使我成功。你需要記住，對於不同的桌子以及你的形像，你的懸牌圈範圍可以做一些調整。當你清楚的意識到那些參數應該讓你改變範圍時，你就可以放棄這些死板的表格了。

Raises should always be 4 x the big blind + 1 big blind for every limper
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If two guys limp and you are on the button with AK in .05-.10c game you should make it .60c.

加注至少是4倍大盲注+每多一個跛入者，就多加1個大盲注

例如，如果在你之前有2個人跛入了，你在莊家位置，拿著AK，盲注是0.05/0.1的桌子，你應該加注0.6。

Open raise the following hands (open raise means if no-one has raised or limped).

用下列牌加注開牌（加注開牌的意思是，沒有人在你之前加注或跛入）。

These positions are dependent on how far from the button you are so if its less than six handed then change accordingly.海

這些位置是和你離莊家有多遠來確定的，如果不足6人，要做相應的改變。

Early Position（前位）
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3 k+ I. |& O. K, a$ RATs – Aks

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KQo, Ako

56s – T9s (consider raising from time to time, especially if there are weaker players in the blinds，這些牌有時候才加注，除非盲注玩家很弱)

UTG + 1 (2 from button)（離莊家2人）

22 +

ATo +

A2s+B

TJs, QJs, KQs, KJs

KQo, Ako

56s – T9s (consider raising from time to time, especially if there are weaker players in the blinds，這些牌有時候才加注，除非盲注玩家很弱)

Late Position（後位）

Something interesting from a theory perspective, if you look at the small blinds fold SB to steal stat and the big blinds fold BB to steal stat, if they multiply to be > 0.7 and you assume every time they don’t fold you never win the hand then theoretically you can raise any two profitably. If you consider you make money with these hands then this 0.7 number can be lowered further.

通過理論觀察發現一些很有意思的東西，如果你發現小盲注的面對偷盲棄牌率，和大盲注的面對偷盲棄牌率，如果兩者相乘大於0.7，而且你假設每次他們不棄牌的時候，你理論上不會贏牌，那你可以通過用任意兩張牌加注來獲利。如果你認為，你能通過這手牌來獲利，那麼0.7這個數值還能再低點。

(1 from button)（莊家的上家）

22 +

A8o +

A2s

T8s, 98s, T9s, TJs, QJs, KQs, KJs, KTs, QTs, K9s, Q9s, J9s

TJo, QTo, QJo, KTo, KJo,sal

KQo, Ako

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Button （莊家）

The majority of your money comes from the button. 30-40%

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1 ^+ T7 C1 G/ e; G) H& m你的大部分贏利來自莊家位置。我的贏利有30-40%來自莊家位置，所以你也要好好利用這個位置。

, A- R% v; ?7 O( V7 @% hAny suited connector 54s or better（大於54s的任意同花連牌）:Z4i xnH        A/QI
Any one gapper 68s or better（大於68s的任意同花嵌張）salangane-books.comQyE(m {1^7B
Any two gapper T7s or better（大於T7s的任意同花嵌2張）小玩怡情2SlAS7{4|C
6 [8 r" l: Y8 O( V0 d3 u7 \Any connector 89o or better（大於89o的任意非同花連牌）B7FHeFqYD

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Q8s +, Q9o+
K9o +每日Blinds（盲注）每
This is the area I struggle with the most and when you’re starting out I recommend playing a very tight range in the blinds.6|*^

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0 E( e0 w& H* \  `) ^5 V/ j- S" s; K這個區域的鬥爭最多，在你剛開始大牌時，我建議你在這個位置要打得非常緊。海燕策略研究論壇B5wB7y4?3Y        K
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5 \' s! k% V4 P/ }0 `8 \Small blind when it folds to you (pretty much same as UTG+1，當所有人都棄牌到小盲注位置的你時，和UTG+1位置差不多)

22 +小玩怡情[ Q;B[u
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0 l/ y3 H* X" D' P* zTJs, QJs, KQs, KJs
) f7 E# u* U) c* o5 _' i' ZQJo, KJo,`4l-D
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KQo, AKo小玩怡情KVu'd2Q
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Big Blind when it folds around and someone completes (same as CO)（沒有人加注，只有一個人跛入，或小盲注補全盲注，和CO位置一樣）/@}'j3D
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4 U" b' P& t! q! q" q) Q" v/ H) FT8s, 98s, T9s, TJs, QJs, KQs, KJs, KTs, QTs, K9s, Q9s, J9sK(?^y$jp7lX]
TJo, QTo, QJo, KTo, KJo,
KQo, AKo每日7l7y(O/v ?*?
! p) e$ C) f  j5 |% [* UBig blind when there are a few limpers（有幾個跛入者）
% z, z. `# h$ k; G% _  g+ `$ X- C99+ (sometimes raise with lower pockets if the table is fishy)小玩怡情
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AKoSuited connectors（同花連牌）小玩怡情2I0y9C,U
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Suited connectors are generally over-rated by a lot of players and are very tough hands to play. I wouldn’t be calling raises with suited connectors even from position because people over-estimate implied odds all the time and they can get tough to play post flop. Every now it is alright to call with 78s if the raiser is a bad player (as in he has 40+ vpip and is spewy). Also they are good to open according to my opening guide above.同花連牌往往被很多人高估，並且是很難打的牌。我即使在有位置的時候也不會用同花連牌去跟加注，因為人們往往會高估了潛在賠率，並且在翻牌後同花連牌很難打。不管怎麼樣，我們用78s跟了一個差的加注者的加注（他的vpip是40+）。此外，他們很好的按照我上面的表格在加注開牌。海燕策略研究論壇&R0h c*n*BH'f i
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They are also good to 3bet. If someone is raising a lot of hands from position then you can reraise them occasionally with suited connectors but this has a lot to do with metagame and table image which is a little too advance for this but some food for thought.
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Suited connectors are good to be calling raises with however when you are playing deep i.e 150bb + with someone but don’t get carried away.每日賭城新聞，資訊，優惠，小道消息，或各位親身或聽回來的任何賭城趣事，瑣碎事都可在這裡發表分享，也歡迎貼上賭城旅遊照片～ hm        N`        IIT1w)Gyl*P
# b% K! [# o6 ^# D8 T他們也很善於3-bet。如果有人在有位置的時候加注了太多牌，那你有時候就可以用同花連牌再加注他，但是這需要你有一定的桌面形像。同花連牌在深籌碼（150個大盲注+）時，是可以用來跟注別人的加注的（不太在意深籌碼問題的人）。
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) ~) V# H5 t: x$ EKPlaying from the blinds（在盲注位置的玩法）
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When you are starting out the blinds are going to be the trickiest spot to play from. They are for most experienced players including myself. First off don’t fall into the, its only ½ big blind to complete trap. Hands like 96o are garbage and should never be completed! You will have to play the rest of the hand out of position and unless you flop the absolute stone cold nuts your gonna get in a lot of trouble and be throwing money away.

; T2 B$ w; b+ y# v0 k當你開始在盲注位置玩牌時，你將變得非常狡猾。他們是經驗非常豐富的玩家，包括我在內會玩的位置。不要馬上陷入，只有1/2的大盲注能完成陷阱。像96o這樣的垃圾牌，是不會湊成的。你之後會在沒有位置的情況下玩牌，除非翻牌後，你得到了最強的NUTS，否則之後你會覺得很苦難，並且會輸錢。
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  x: O0 l" J) s" T, nPlay as tight as you possibly can from the small blind but with pocket pairs you probably want to be raising when there are limpers. The big blind can be tricky but I prefer to check my option most of the time and see a flop在小盲注位置打得盡可能的緊，但是當前面只有跛入者的時候，可以用口袋對子加注。盡管大盲注玩家可能很狡猾，但是我還是喜歡能看到翻牌。
  W! b& C- {: W9 @& r" rPreflop Concepts（懸牌圈概念）

Position（位置）n\+t"HT)`
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' S5 m8 }) C$ y- V. d! j7 d* ^As you can see from this guide position is everything. These are very general rules for how I beat micro stakes and as you get better with these you will gain a feel for hands and situations and be able to change these ranges depending on opponents, your image on the table and how the table has been playing. I can’t stress enough though you want to play tight from all positions other than CO and Button and loosen up from those spots but still play aggressive!
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通過這篇指導，你能看到位置就是一切。這是一個通用的規則，是我能在微額桌獲勝，並且能讓你也獲勝，你可以基於你的對手、你的桌面形像，以及這桌的打法來改變你的範圍。我必須要強調，你在CO和BTN位置不能像別的位置時打得那麼緊；同時，你在別的位置也不能像CO和BTN那樣打得那麼松。
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" Q0 B5 u# s/ N. B4 w" K% w" GLimping（跛入）salangane-books.com
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3 b* N- ^4 o" i9 n# H! Y0 dLimping in 6 handed NLHE cash games is always going to be a mistake. It will also add another level of complexity to your game that is unnecessary. For instance if you limp 22-55 UTG then you will have to start limping other hands, including strong ones, and limp/raising AA and limp/raising bluffs to balance your ranges. By always raising you’re making yourself harder to play against, keeping your ranges balanced without the bigger headache, and always gaining the positive expectation of putting yourself in a position to steal the blinds. Limping also leads to people playing less than optimal hands. If its not good enough for a raise, its not good enough to play so fold.小玩怡情F6} x

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在6人無限桌，跛入往往是錯誤的。它會給你的游戲增加不必要的復雜性。例如，如果你在UTG用22-55跛入，你將不得不跛入其它牌，包括強牌，以及跛入/加注AA，和跛入/加注來詐唬，用來平衡你的範圍。經常加注會讓你變得難以對付，並且不用頭疼來平衡你的範圍，並且始終能保持偷盲注位置的期望。跛入總是使得人們打得比最優打法差。如果，你的牌不夠好到去加注，同樣它也不夠好到去玩，所以應該棄牌。%rp'O)F
6 p" l! }# A9 T: `! [& ]Limpers（跛入者E[1]Fzg
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Having said that about limping, limpers are and will be a part of the games for the foreseeable future. To exploit these players mistake you need to be isolating (raising) there limps with a fairly wide range. It is also good to watch there play and get an idea if they limp/call or limp/fold a lot. A player that limp/folds a ton means you can isolate him with any ace and even hands like Q7s / 78s. Also players that limp/call and then fold lots of flops to c-bets are good candidates to isolate very wide. However, be weary of players who limp/call a lot and rarely fold to c-bets. It is generally a mistake to isolate them with weak connector type hands. By doing this you will be putting money in with the worst hand a lot of the time and not enough fold equity pre or post.7E0t4X0bcP
在跛入一節中已經提到，跛入者是可以預見的。利用這些玩家的錯誤，你可以用範圍很廣的牌，通過加注來孤立他們。並且能很好的觀察他們的打法，無論他們是跛入/跟注，還是跛入/棄牌。如果一個玩家跛入/棄牌過多意味著你可以用Ax，甚至於Q7s/78s這樣的牌來加注。當然如果一個玩家跛入/跟注，但是在翻牌後面對c-bet棄牌很多的話，也可以用範圍很廣的牌來孤立他獲利。但是用弱的連牌來孤立他們是一個常見錯誤。這樣做的話，你就是在長時間的用差牌浪費錢，並且不會獲得足夠的棄牌價值。
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Pockets if there are limpers in front（前面有跛入者，拿著口袋對子）
) L' N- S/ |  O! z) HYou want to raise any pocket pairs as standard if they are full stacked. This is so you can:v        L
% y* P% [& h) [如果他們都是深籌碼，你要用任何口袋對子來加注。所以你能：,y
Punish their limp and pick up the free money （懲罰他們的跛入，直接贏錢）
You build a pot so if you hit your set its going to be easier to get their stack in. （你創建了一個彩池，如果你湊到了暗三，它讓你很容易的就能贏到他們全部的籌碼）'N.U&|kD
Deception. If you are always limping behind with pockets its going to be obvious against thinking opponents（欺騙。如果你總是用口袋對子跛入，那些會思考的對手會識別出你的打法）
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9 }5 [: _' G0 u  J7 U( k5 f7 ^9 FReasons to just limp behind with pockets are if their stack is not a full 100bb. Generally if your raise is going to be more than 10% of their stack then don’t make the raise. However if one person who limps has a large stack and another is short, still make the raise. For instance:
0 W! r& b' O( z用口袋對子跛入的理由只有他們的籌碼不足100個大盲注。如果，你的加注將超過他們10%的籌碼的話，不要加注。無論如何，加入一個跛入者有大籌碼，另一個短籌碼，還是要加注的。例如：UmQ
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In a .05c-.10c game someone open limps UTG with a $2.10 stack. It is onto you in the CO with 44, you prob don’t want to raise to 0.4c because the implied odds are cut short due to his small stack and he is going to be much more willing to just stick it in with any draw / pair on the flop which will lead you to some tough decisions and often folding the best hand.
[在0.05/0.1的牌局中，UTG跛入了，他有$2.1的籌碼。你在CO拿著44，你很可能不願意加注到0.4，因為隱含賠率被他的短籌碼降低了，並且他在翻牌後很可能會用任意的抽牌/對子全下，導致你很難做決定，並且常常有可能會放棄最好的牌。However, in a .05c-.10c game someone open limps UTG with an $11 stack (you cover). It is onto you in the CO with 44, you do want to make it 50c to go always with any pocket.
然而，還是0.05/0.1的游戲，UTG有$11（你也有）。你在CO拿著44，你應該總是願意用任何口袋對子加注到0.5。Calling raises and re-raises with pocket pairs（用口袋對子跟注別人的加注，或者再加注
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This is a very general rule which applies to all of small stakes but won’t work in mid stakes and beyond. There’s lots of literature on this in the sticky section of 2p2.這條規則對於所有的小額桌都有效，但是對於中額以上的桌子無效。在2p2有很多關於這點的文獻。
  d3 t+ W. T5 x/ B$ ~someone raises and you have a pocket pair, call if it is 5-10% of your stack.海燕策略研究論壇8Y R;U
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# F6 u9 @' ~. S$ q如果有人加注了，並且你有口袋對子時，如果加注量在你的5%-10%籌碼之間，跟注。
# H; A( k! a% Z8 L) [5 j  qReasons for this are you will flop a set about 1 in 10 times and if you assume you will win their stack you have the implied odds. You want to look at poker ace hud stats though in making the decision. The higher the vpip the more you can call profitably pre looking to hit a set because generally this means they are poor players who will stack of lightly. If someone with a 20 vpip raises I wouldn’t want to call more than 5% of my stack off because they are good enough to not pay you off all the time. Whereas if someone with 55vpip raises I would have no problems calling 10% off with 22 because you will often win unimproved and generally they will continue with any piece of the board so its going to be very easy to play a big pot with them. Also, if you are facing a large raise or reraise you want to call off less of your stack out of position than in position.
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這麼做的原因是，你有1/10的機會在翻牌後湊成暗三，並且你假設你能贏光他們的籌碼，那麼你就有足夠的隱含賠率。你要參照口袋對A的統計值來做決定。對手的vpip越高，你越能獲利，因為他們打得很差，並且對籌碼掉以輕心。如果一個只有20vpip的玩家的加注，我不會願意用大於5%的籌碼去跟注，因為他們打得很好，不會總是給你報酬。然而，如果有55vpip的人加注了，我拿著22也會用10%的籌碼去跟注，以為你經常在牌力沒有提升的情況下也能獲勝，並且他們在任何公共牌時都會繼續，所以和他們打時構建一個大彩池是很容易的。當然，面對一個大加注時，你在有位置時比起沒位置時，更願意跟注。
. L# ~: F' L" Y+ j/ R+ X: JIn a .05-.10c game you make it 0.40c from UTG+1 with 33, a solid player with 20vpip raises to $1.20 from the button, its onto you. You are $10 deep here I’d be inclined to fold because they are probably re-raising you wide enough that you would need a setup flop to stack them and this will happen too infrequently. You are also out of position.
0 ~& E; P' ^: u/ Y. o7 T  |牌例1：在0.05/0.1的牌局，你拿著44，在UTG+1加注到0.4，一個不錯的玩家，20vpip，在BTN位置加注到$1.2，輪到你決定了。你有$10的深籌碼，這裡我傾向於棄牌，因為雖然他們可能用範圍很廣的牌來再加注你，但是你也需要翻牌後湊成牌才能好打（但是很少能湊成）。並且，你沒有位置。

2 In a .05-.10c game you make it 0.40c from UTG+1 with 33, a solid player with 20vpip raises to $1.20 from the big blind, its onto you. You are $14 deep here I’d be inclined to call because you are in position so it will be easier to put money in, and you are also slightly deeper so you have better implied odds.
5 u+ [- C" U7 V! D' g牌例2：在0.05/0.1的牌局，你從UTG+1用33加注到0.4，一個20vpip的不錯的玩家從大盲注位置再加注到$1.2，輪到你做決定了。你有$14的深籌碼，這裡我建議你跟注，因為你有位置，所以這裡很容易做大彩池，並且籌碼足夠深，有很好的隱含賠率。
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* u# U# S" c& |2 E7 ]6 q! c9 X- d4 N3 In a .05-.10c game you make it 0.40c from UTG with 33, a very tight player with 15vpip raises to $1.00 from the button, its onto you. You are $5 deep here I’d be inclined to fold because you don’t have the proper implied odds.
牌例3：在0.05/0.1的牌局，你在UTG位置拿著33加注到0.4，一個很緊的vpip之一偶15的玩家在BTN位置，加注到$1，輪到你做決定了。你只有$5，這裡我建議你棄牌，因為你沒有足夠的隱含賠率。Lj6J"mf J8eh
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" N- q# H; Q+ C* Q) RE.g 4 In a .05-.10c game you make it 0.40c from UTG with 33, a very tight player with 15vpip raises to $1.00 from the button, its onto you. You are $10 deep here I’d be inclined to call because even thought it is tight his range is a big pocket pair enough of the time that you can be confident the majority of the time you hit a set you will be good.
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4 N  m# f& K5 e牌例4：在0.05/0.1的牌局裡，你從UTG拿著33加注到0.4，一個很緊的vpip是15的玩家從BTN位置加注到$1，輪到你做決定了。你有$10，這裡我建議你跟注，因為雖然他很緊，他的範圍很有可能是大的口袋對子，你很有自信大部分的情況，如果你湊成了口袋對子，你會贏狠多。

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9 A7 {. N( S9 f! ~) mHope you see the point of calling raises for set value. This changes drastically in mid limits because people’s 3betting ranges are much wider but I feel this can be used almost perfectly against micro / small stakes players. This is all very important as pocket pairs are where most of your money comes from when you play tight aggressive 6max.
希望你能理解為了暗三去跟加注的價值所在。但這個在中等額度時，改變很大，因為人們的3-bet範圍更廣，但是我覺得這點能完美的對付微/小額度的玩家。非常重要的一點——你在緊的攻擊性強的6人桌，大部分的贏利來自於口袋對子。
Important concept: Something else to consider is their raise and aggression statistic. If someone has a large raise % or is very aggressive then if it’s a tight call from implied odds perspective then you might want to dump it because they could be reraising you light with AQ/AJ type hands and you would need the perfect flop to stack them (A3x if u hold 33) whereas if they hardly raise their range is drastically cut down and contains big pockets a lot of the time so you don’t need that “perfect flop”. I would consider a large raise % to be anything >17 and a high aggression factor anything > 3.5. Bare in mind that poker ace statistics like agro factors are only useful when u have 100+ hands but vpip is generally a good indicator from 30-40 hands on.C#k.lX
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重要概念：其它需要考慮的加注和攻擊性統計值。如果有人的加注%很大，或者攻擊性很強，從隱含賠率的角度考慮，他們很可能用AQ/AJ這種牌在加注，你需要一個完美的翻牌才能贏光他們的籌碼（A3x，如果你是33），而如果有人很少加注，那麼他們加注的範圍往往是大口袋對子，所以你就不需要“完美的翻牌”了。我認為加注範圍大的定義是>17，高攻擊性是>3.5。記住攻擊性統計值只有在對手的牌局手數大於100手才有效，但vpip只要有30-40手就可以作為參考了。
A brief note on 3betting（3-bet大綱）salangane-books.com6UH)UvX
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When I played micro stakes entering a raised pot I pretty much never flat call a raise out of position ever! So if I have KQ in the blinds or AJ in the blinds and some raises I am either folding or raising. If they have a full 100bb then I will raise 3-4times their raise. Out of position I recommend when your reraise should be 4 times and in position you can get away with raising 3 times because its going to be easier to play the hand.
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9 k9 ?" ~3 @6 X8 G* F& K當我玩微額桌時，面對一個加注的彩池時，我幾乎從不在沒有位置時平跟別人的加注！所以，如果我在盲注位置有KQ或AJ，對於加注，我有時候棄牌，有時候加注。如果他們的籌碼是滿的，有100個大盲注，我會加注他們加注量的3-4倍。沒有位置時，我建議你加注4倍，有位置時可以只加注3倍，因為有位置比較好打。 Uq3AFc
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When you are considering entering a raised pot you should look at their preflop raise stat. The higher it is, the wider the range of hands you can reraise with is. If some1 raises 2% of flops you prob just want to call with TT and play for set value and fold KQ because their range is so strong but if someone raises 18% of hands you should be reraising KQ and TT often against them because you are ahead of their range. 3-betting “light” is a very hard style to play against and most people on microstakes think that when some1 reraises they have AA/KK so your c-bets don’t have to be as big because they are going to get A LOT of respect.
4 J- e( P9 _: o9 }- C, R" B當你決定進入一個加注過的彩池時，你需要看一下他們的懸牌圈加注統計值。這個值越高，你可以用來再加注的牌的範圍越廣。如果一個只有2%加注的人，你很可能只用TT跟注來湊暗三，會放棄KQ，因為他們的範圍太強了；而如果有人的加注是18%，你可以用KQ和TT來再加注對付他們，因為你領先於他們的範圍。大多數人認為經常3-bet的類型是在微額中最難對付的類型，當有人用AA/KK再加注，你的c-bet不用太大，因為它們將得到很多尊重（此句翻譯可能有誤）。y"Ta3Pp I
However I don’t recommend 3-betting too light at these stakes because there is no real need and when you are starting your poker career its best to keep it simple. If you feel the hand isn’t good enough for a reraise then dump it!小玩怡情[1]h-WZn}&u2jJ5l`
2 T: ^; D! l7 J: \無論如何我不建議在這個級別3-bet太多，因為在開始你的撲克生涯時沒有必要這麼做，最好保持簡單一點。如果你覺得這手牌不夠好到去再加注，放棄它。
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4 b! H! H& G& j* v. m# f5 YSomething very important which I forgot to mention is when someone raises look at what position they are raising from and if there are limpers in front. This can give you a lot of information on their hand but only take into this account if they seem to be a good player (because only good players widen their range in position). If you think they could have a wide range then 3-bet more liberally.
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+ y$ D5 u3 Y+ M9 {我忘記提到的一些重要的內容是，有人加注時，需要看看他在什麼位置加注的，並且在他之前有幾個跛入者。這可以給你很多關於他們牌力的信息，但是如果他們是好玩家的話，僅作為參考（因為只有好玩家會在有位置時放寬範圍）。如果你認為他們的範圍很廣，那麼就更大膽的去3-bet。海燕策略研究論壇b;y0v)?s2i
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Continuation bets（繼續下注）
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4 W& I$ P* a& @1 V# uHeads up when you’ve raised preflop you want to be c-betting 60-70% of flops. This is to do with the overall concept that your opponent will only hit the flop 1 in 3 times, thus 66% of the time your opponent will have missed and be unable to continue. The fishier the opponent the less you want to c-bet completely missed hands. Board texture comes a lot into this but there are lots of great threads about this which I will try to link to some other time. I generally try to keep my continuation bets the same size, between 2/3rd and ¾ pot depending on stack sizes. The smaller their stack size the less you can bet is what I find. Anything less than 2/3rd pot most of the time gets no respect. Into multiple opponents you can get away with betting ½ pot occasionally but I don’t really recommend it.
增加你在懸牌圈加注後，翻牌圈繼續下注的比例，到60-70%。這麼做是因為你的對手只有1/3的可能性，在翻牌後會湊成牌，從而，你的對手在66%的情況下會錯過翻牌，而難以繼續。對於越fish的對手，如果你完全錯過了翻牌，要少一些繼續下注。翻牌結構已經有很多帖子解釋了。我會保持我的c-bet的大小一樣，基於彩池大小，介於2/3和3/4個彩池之間。他們的籌碼越少，你下注越小。小於2/3彩池的下注大部分時間不會被尊重。對付多個對手時，你可以偶爾下注半個彩池，但是我真的不建議這麼干。When I’ve missed a flop or hit a flop I always like to continuation bet to disguise my hands well and build a pot (when I have something). The best way to get money in the pot when you have a strong hand is to bet it out. Especially on lower stakes games your edge comes from people playing dominated / bad hands and not being able to fold them when they hit or paying too much for their draws so value bet your hands to hell!小玩怡情無論我錯過了翻牌，還是湊成了翻牌，我都喜歡繼續下注，來偽裝我的牌，並且構建一個彩池（當我有什麼時）。最好的賺錢方法，就是你有強牌時，要下注。特別在低額桌，你的利潤來自於人麼玩被控/差牌，並且他們在湊成了弱牌，或過度跟注抽牌時，不會棄牌，所以為你的強牌去價值下注吧。海燕teFWNhu
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: ?; M) x& l7 [But for a quick example on board texture:小玩?Z8u‑_u
9 a) y+ n& [* t( _/ T8 R; P0 h但是對於公共牌結構給出一些簡單的例子：
/ d# F' P- X$ B) gBoards like: K26 rainbow are GREAT to c-bet any hand because its really hard for the opponent to have hit this board with a lot of his hands.
公共牌：K26彩虹牌，是絕佳的c-bet機會，無論你拿著什麼牌，因為你的對手很難在這種公共牌湊成什麼。
0 Q8 p' E& Z- c7 G! ?資訊，優惠，小道消息，或各位親身或聽回來的任何賭城趣事，瑣碎事都可在這裡發表分享，也歡迎貼上賭城旅遊照片～
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1 M: {! M' R7 a4 G: R+ SBoards like: KJT with two diamonds are not good to be continuation betting 22 because so much of the range has hit this board you prob just spewing money away.
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5 t, P# ]3 q* _4 D公共牌：KJT有2張方塊，對於拿著22來說不是一個c-bet的好機會，因為對手很可能湊成了什麼，而你下注是給對手送錢。每
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Boards like: KQ7 with two spades have hit a lot of the range but are still good to c-bet against tighter opponents because if u bet 2/3rd pot as a c-bet you need to win it a little less than 50% of the time for it to be profitable which it should be.

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公共牌：KQ7有2張黑桃，對付緊的對手，仍然是一個c-get的好機會，如果你用2/3個彩池作為c-bet的大小，你需要贏略低於50%的時候，就可以獲利了。小
/ X" L2 V- z( l7 @% hBoards like Q88 with a pair are usually good to be c-betting too.公共牌：Q88，你有口袋對子，常常是c-bet的好機會。 rqfa `
% A; ~1 A7 M* `Into multiple opponents you want to be c-betting less on boards like the KQ7 but its still good to c-bet great textured boards like K26. Also when you bet into multiple opponents you get more respect (generally). Obv by multiple opponents I mean 2ish, not the whole table!對於多人彩池時，對於KQ7這樣的公共牌，你應該減少c-bet，而對於K26這樣的公共牌結構，仍然是c-bet的好機會。並且，當你在多人彩池時下注，更容易得到尊重（通常）。我說的多人彩池，是有2個對手，而不是整桌人都在。
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Summary（總結）
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3 P% }0 P* `) W7 W$ ]9 VThings that I have just touched on and need A LOT more depth are c-bets, 3betting, metagame, table image and all that jazz.每日賭城新聞，資訊，優惠，小道消息，或各位親身或聽回來的任何賭城趣事，瑣碎事都可在這裡發表分享，也歡迎貼上賭城旅遊照片～M
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I suggest tight and aggressive. Don’t get out of line and avoid marginal situations. Wield position like a hammer because it really is the most important concept in NLHE. Try not to over-estimate implied odds or suited connectors as it will cost you in the long run!
1o0Kx8L&Vt8Y2_我已經接觸過的東西，需要更多一些深度的是c-bet，3-bet，metagame，桌面形像。我建議緊且攻擊性強。避免用邊緣牌出現脫節的情況。發揮位置優勢，因為這點真的是無限德州裡最重要的概念。嘗試不要高估隱含賠率和同花連牌，否則從長遠來看會讓你輸錢。In future I will write articles on:（我還將會寫的文章）

3betting and playing against 3betting（3-bet和對付3-bet）
Double barreling（連續下注趕人）
2 c) z  K2 @7 {/ C' I8 MK/^`
* ]$ W/ c+ e: l) w3 D0 B' Z7 ?6 CZ
  o/ ~' x) U7 M' GCheck raising continuation bets (both for value and as bluffs)（看牌/再加注別人的c-bet，可能是為了價值也可能是詐唬）
; W6 g& @( @+ u) l! Z1 Y9 SKeep in mind this is all written quickly and off the top of my head. There may be mistakes in here but using a system like this and lots of experience I was able to cruise through micro stakes.
( n- [. l2 r9 O# M) ?注意這些內容是我很快寫下的，可能存在錯漏。但是使用這樣的系統和大量的經驗，讓我在微額桌游刃有余。

怎么看不到？？没发吗

可以看到呀！不过不懂

这也太难了八

很详细的一篇文章 但是真的看不懂 有没有白话一点的

感谢楼主分享 辛苦了

太深了，没看明白

那么长没看懂。。。。。

好帖要顶,楼主的头像还是不错滴

21点和百家樂哪一个更适合玩

21点和百家樂哪一个更适合玩

这个看不懂啊，顶你算了

看不太明白啊。